A Complete guide for IIT-JEE Aspirants

IIT JEE-A Complete Guide for IIT-JEE Aspirants

Many aspirants who want to join the most reputed engineering institutes of the country are generally confused about the entire strategy for the entrance as well as the admission process. So here’s an ultimate guide for all the aspirants to know briefly about IIT-JEE. Joint Entrance Examination also known as JEE is an engineering entrance examination which is conducted by the IIT’s for candidates to get selected for most reputed engineering college in India to pursue different courses like B.Tech, B.Pharma, B.Arch, M.Sc. and M.Tech courses.

History of JEE Exam

The pattern for this entrance has changed considerably from the past few years. Earlier, the cut-off was disclosed and candidates were given paper copies of their answers. Since 2013-2014, JEE has gone under multiple variations and online admission process has been acquired. Even the application selection is now done through an online procedure, which was not existing in the past years. This has brought transparency to the entire process.
In 2012, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) notified various modifications for the entire system. The JEE-Main replaced AIEEE for admission to the National Institutes of Technology (NIT’s), Indian Institutes of Information Technology (IIIT’s), and also to some other institutes that are authorized as CFTI’s, known as the Centrally Funded Technical Institutes. Another change brought up was the replacement of IIT-JEE by JEE-Advanced. This was primarily for admission to the Indian Institutes of Technology (IIT’s).
In 2013, the IIT council certified two phases for Joint Admission Board relevant for the IIT’s that were Mains and Advanced. In this strategy, Mains is followed by Advanced. The Joint Admission Process was accomplished by Joint Seat Allocation Authority (JoSAA).

Let’s have a brief view of both levels of the JEE Exam.

What is JEE Main?

JEE Main also known as Joint Entrance Exam – Main is a national level entrance exam supervised by NTA. This Exam is conducted for candidates to offer them admission to BE/B. Tech, B.Plan and B.Arch courses at the IIITs (Indian Institute of Information Technology), NITs (National Institute of Technology) and other Centrally Funded Technical Institutions (CFTIs) across the country.

Eligibility Criteria for JEE- Main

The candidates must fulfil the following conditions to be able to get eligible for Main exam.
• Age: There is no age limit for the candidates to appear for the exam.
• Qualifying Examination Appearance Year:
-Candidates who appeared for the 12th standard examination or any other equivalent qualifying examination in previous years can also appear for the Main.
-Candidates who are going to appear for the 12th standard examination or any other equivalent qualifying examination for the present year can also appear in the exam.
• Subjects: Candidates must qualify 5 subjects in total to be eligible for the exam.
• Marks: The following conditions for marks are necessary
-The candidates require 75% as minimum qualifying marks to appear in JEE Mains.
-Candidates should be in the top 20 percentile in the Class 12 exam conducted by the respective Boards in which they appeared.
-Minimum of 65% marks are required for reserved candidates.
• Total Attempts: The candidate can appear for the exam for three successive years that sums up to six attempts in total ( two attempts annually).

Reservation Criteria for JEE Main

Category	Reservation (in terms of percentage)
Scheduled Caste (SC)	15
Scheduled Tribe (ST)	7.5
Other Backward Class (OBC) -NCL	27
Persons with Disability (PwD)	3

Syllabus for JEE Main

Before starting the preparation, the candidate must be aware of the entire syllabus for every subject that is vital for the JEE Main:

Subjects	Topics
Mathematics	Unit 1: Sets, relations, and functions Unit 2: Complex numbers and quadratic equations Unit 3: Matrices and determinants Unit 4: Permutations and combinations Unit 5: Mathematical induction Unit 6: Binomial theorem and its simple applications Unit 7: Sequences and series Unit 8: Limit, continuity, and differentiability Unit 9: Integral calculus Unit 10: Differential equations Unit 11: Co-ordinate geometry Unit 12: Three-dimensional geometry Unit 13: Vector algebra Unit 14: Statistics and probability Unit 15: Trigonometry Unit 16: Mathematical reasoning
Physics	Unit 1: Physics And Measurement Unit 2: Kinematics Unit 3: Laws Of Motion Unit 4: Work, Energy, and Power Unit 5: Rotational Motion Unit 6: Gravitation Unit 7: Properties Of Solids And Liquids Unit 8: Thermodynamics Unit 9: Kinetic Theory Of Gases Unit 10: Oscillations And Waves Unit 11: Electrostatics Unit 12: Current Electricity Unit 13: Magnetic Effects Of Current And Magnetism Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction And Alternating Currents Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves Unit 16: Optics Unit 17: Dual Nature Of Matter And radiation Unit 18: Atoms And Nuclei Unit 19: Electronic Devices Unit 20: Communication Systems
Chemistry	Unit 1: Some Basic Concepts In Chemistry Unit 2: States Of Matter Unit 3: Atomic Structure Unit 4: Chemical Bonding And Molecular Structure Unit 5: Chemical Thermodynamics Unit 6: Solutions Unit 7: Equilibrium Unit 8: Redox Reactions And Electrochemistry Unit 9: Chemical Kinetics Unit 10: Surface Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry	Unit 11: Classification Of Elements And Periodicity In Properties Unit 12: General Principles And Processes Of Isolation Of Metals Unit 13: Hydrogen Unit 14: S – Block Elements (Alkali And Alkaline Earth Metals) Unit 15: P – Block Elements Unit 16: D – And F – Block Elements Unit 17: Co-Ordination Compounds Unit 18: Environmental Chemistry
Organic Chemistry	Unit 19: Purification And Characterization Of Organic Compounds Unit 20: Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry Unit 21: Hydrocarbons Unit 22: Organic Compounds Containing Halogens Unit 23: Organic Compound, Containing Oxygen Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers, Carboxylic Acids Unit 24: Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen Unit 25: Polymers Unit 26: Biomolecules Unit 27: Chemistry In Everyday Life Unit 28: Principles Related To Practical Chemistry

JEE Main Cut off

There are two cut-offs for the Mains exam which are released by JoSAA i.e. JEE Main cut-off and Qualifying cut off. Both these cut-offs are different from each other. Admission cut off is vital for admission in the participating institutes. This cut off is released by JoSAA. While the qualifying cut off is the minimum score that a candidate needs to score in order to be eligible to appear for the Advanced. Previous years’ cut off, difficulty degree of the exam, the total number of available seats, the number of appearing candidates are some factors that derive the cut off for the exam.

Important Books for JEE Main

Before a candidate starts to prepare for the entrance, he/she must have the right books in hands which are as much important as the strategy to achieve the desired score. Below are some books that a candidate can refer:

Chemistry Books:

Name of books	Publisher
Numerical Chemistry	P. Bahadur
Inorganic Chemistry	J.D. Lee
Organic Chemistry	Organic Chemistry by Morrison & Boyd

Physics Books:

Name of Books	Publisher
Concepts of Physics Vol I and II	H.C Verma
Problems in General Physics	I.E.Irodov

Mathematics Books:

Name of Books	Publisher
Maths XI & XII	NCERT
Trigonometry	S. L. Loney
Coordinate Geometry	S. L. Loney
Higher Algebra	Hall & Knight

Participating Institutes in JEE Main

In JEE Main, many institutes participate which select students through a Joint Seat Allocation process (JoSAA). These participating institutes are:

National Institutes of Technology (NITs)
Indian Institute of Information Technology (IITs)
Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs)

Admission Process for JEE main

The procedure of admission is carried in the following steps:

Step 1 – The candidate needs to fill the application form for the Main
Step 2 – The admit card for JEE Main is downloaded
Step 3 – Candidate appears in the exam
Step 4 – This step is to check for the JEE Main result online
Step 5 – Candidate should participate in the counseling conducted by JoSAA.

Documents required for JEE Main

Here is the list of few documents that candidates must carry with them while appearing for the Main.
I. Admit Card: Admit card is the most important document which is to be carried by the candidate for JEE Main exam. Without this, the candidate is not allowed to appear in the examination.
II. Photograph: Candidates should always carry one passport size photograph with them as the photograph is to be pasted on the answer sheet on the required space during examination.
III. Photo ID: Authorized Photo Ids are also required to be carried along for the examination. These Ids should be original and should not be expired.
IV. Certificate: PwD certificate should be carried along that claim relaxation for the PwD category.

JEE Advanced

JEE Advanced also known as Joint Entrance Exam Advanced is conducted every year by the IITs (Indian Institute of Information Technology) and IISc ( Indian Institute of Science) under Joint Admission Board. 4-year Bachelors – BTech, BS,5-year Barch,5-year Dual Degree – BTech, MTech, BS, MS, 5-year Integrated Masters – MTech, MSc, D, al Degree are some courses which could be pursued by candidates after qualifying the Advanced.

JEE Advanced Eligibility Criteria 2020

Candidate must satisfy the following criteria to be eligible for appearing in Advanced.

I. Performance in JEE Main 2020: Candidates who fall under the list of 2,50,000 ranks are only eligible to appear for the Advanced exam. Whereas the percentage of candidates eligible for admissions under different categories are as follows:

General category candidates – 46.5%
General EWS – 4%
OBC-NCL candidates – 27%
SC candidates – 15%
ST candidates – 7.5%
PWD candidates – Horizontal reservation of 5% in all the above categories

II. Age Limit: Candidates falling under general or OBC category, who are born on or after 1 October 1995 are eligible to appear in the examination. However, there is relaxation of age limit for ST, SC and PwD candidates. Those from the following categories born on or after 1 October 1990 can appear in the exam.

III. Number of Attempts: The candidates can appear in the Advanced exam two times for two successive years.

IV. Earlier Admissions in IIT or ISM :

Candidates who are pursuing any preparatory course in IITs can also appear in the exam.
Those candidates whose admission was abolished in IIT after joining cannot appear for the exam.
The candidates who paid seat acceptance fees and had their seat cancelled or they did not report at the reporting centre, before the last round of seat allotment can also appear in the exam.

Syllabus for JEE Advanced

Here are some topics that are considered in the exam according to the JEE Advanced standpoint:

Subjects	Topics
Mathematics	Unit 1: Fundamentals of Mathematics Unit 2:Vector and 3D Unit 3: Trigonometry Unit 4: Sequence and Series Unit 5: Matrices Unit 6: Permutation and Combination Unit 7: Quadratic Equation Unit 8: Probability Unit 9: Differential and Integral Calculus Unit 10: Coordinate Geometry Unit 11: Complex Numbers Unit 12: Binomial Theorem
Physics	Unit 1: General Unit 2: Mechanics Unit 3: Thermal Physics Unit 4: Electricity and Magnetism Unit 5: Optics Unit 6: Modern Physics
Physical Chemistry	Unit 1: General Topics Unit 2: Gaseous and Liquid State Unit 3: Atomic Structure and Chemical Bonding Unit 4: Energetics Unit 5: Chemical Equilibrium Unit 6: Electrochemistry Unit 7: Chemical Kinetics Unit 8: Solid State Unit 9: Solutions Unit 10: Surface Chemistry Unit 11: Nuclear Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry	Unit 1: Isolation/preparation and properties of the non-metal Unit 2: Preparation and properties of the compounds Unit 3: Transition Elements 3D Series Unit 4: Preparation and properties of the compounds Unit 5: Ores and Minerals Unit 6: Extractive metallurgy Unit 7: Principles of qualitative analysis
Organic Chemistry	Unit 8: Basic Concepts Unit 9: Preparation, properties and reactions of alkanes Unit 10: Preparation, properties and reactions of alkenes and alkynes Unit 11: Reaction of Benzene Unit 12:Phenols Unit 13: Carbohydrates Unit 14: Amino Acids and Peptides Unit 15: Practical Organic Chemistry Unit 16: Properties and uses of some important polymers

Cut-off for JEE Advanced

Category	Cut – off (NTA Score)
General Category	89.75
EWS	78.21
OBC	74.31

Important Books for JEE Advanced

Below is the list of essential books which a candidate can go through:

MATHEMATICS:

Maths XI & XII by R.D. Sharma
Objective Mathematics for JEE Main & Advanced and Other Engineering Entrance Examinations by R.D. Sharma
Trigonometry & Geometry: – Plane Trigonometry Part 1 by S.L. Loney
Co-ordinate Geometry: – Plane Co-ordinate Geometry by S.L. Loney
Algebra: – Higher Algebra by Hall and Knight
Calculus: – Problems in Calculus of One Variable by I.A. Maron
Differential Calculus by A. Das Gupta.
Course in Mathematics for IIT-JEE by Tata McGraw-Hill publications. [practice]

PHYSICS:

NCERT Textbooks
Concepts of Physics Vol I and II by H.C. Verma (Highly Recommended)
Fundamentals of Physics by Halliday, Resnick & Walker
Problems in General Physics by I.E. Irodov
IIT Physics by D.C. Pandey
Problems in Physics by S.S. Krotov
CHEMISTRY:
NCERT Textbooks
Organic Chemistry – O. P. Tandon
Organic Chemistry – Peter Sykes
Organic Chemistry – M. S. Chauhan
Organic Chemistry – Morrison and Boyd
Physical Chemistry – O. P. Tandon
Concise Inorganic Chemistry – J. D. Lee
Modern Approach to Chemical Calculations – R. C. Mukherjee.

Admission Process for JEE Advanced

The admission process is carried out through the following steps below:
I. Step1– First step requires the registration which is done by filling up the application form online by the candidate.
II. Step 2– After the application form, the candidate needs to download the respective admit card for the examination.
III. Step 3– The candidate should attend the examination and must be aware of the time, date and venue for the exam
IV. Step 4– After appearing in the exam, the candidate can check the results online when declared.

Documents for JEE Advanced registration

Birth certificate (as a proof of the candidate’s age)
Class 12 marks sheet or the certificate for 75% cut-off
An Identity proof
Any Citizenship certificate or maybe passport
Testimonial

This brings an end to the illustration for the Joint Entrance Examination. Hope this would guide the aspirants for the entire procedure.

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